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Pharmaceuticals / Metabolic and glucose

288 In the index

Acarbose ACAR

An approved diabetes medication that slows down how fast the body absorbs carbs after a meal, preventing blood sugar spikes. It's well studied and safe for that purpose, and researchers are also exploring whether it could help people live longer, though that benefit isn't proven in humans yet.

Also known as Precose, T58MSI464G, Acarbosa, RefChem:58795, A10BF01, 260-030-7, Bay g 5421, BAY-g 5421

Routes Oral
Legal status Prescription drug
WADA Not listed

3D Molecular Structure of C25H43NO18

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  • Carbon
  • Hydrogen
  • Nitrogen
  • Oxygen

Chemistry

Formula
C25H43NO18
Molar mass
645.6
CAS
56180-94-0
PubChem CID
9811704
IUPAC name
(2R,3R,4R,5R)-4-[(2R,3R,4R,5S,6R)-5-[(2R,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4-dihydroxy-6-methyl-5-[[(1S,4R,5S,6S)-4,5,6-trihydroxy-3-(hydroxymethyl)cyclohex-2-en-1-yl]amino]oxan-2-yl]oxy-3,4-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-2,3,5,6-tetrahydroxyhexanal
InChIKey
CEMXHAPUFJOOSV-XGWNLRGSSA-N

Reported dosing

Approved label

What has been reported in the literature and by users. This is a record of what is done, not a recommendation.

Typical dose 50-100 mg per dose
Reported range 25-100 mg per dose, up to 300 mg/day total
Route Oral
Frequency Three times daily, with the first bite of each meal
Duration Chronic/ongoing (as prescribed)

FDA-approved prescription medication (Precose) for type 2 diabetes; dosing per label, individualized by physician.

Where this comes from FDA prescribing information

These figures are recorded for reference and are not a recommendation. Dosing is a decision for you and a clinician.