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Hormones / Glucocorticoids

26 In the index

Cortisol CORT

The body's own natural stress hormone, one of the most thoroughly studied hormones in medicine. Its normal roles in metabolism, immunity, and stress response are well understood, and so are the harms of having too much of it for too long, like muscle loss, belly fat gain, and blood sugar problems.

Also known as Hydrocortisone (endogenous), hydrocortisone, Acticort, Cetacort, Hydrocortisyl, Cobadex, Hytone, Cortenema

Effects Hormonal
Routes Oral
Legal status Prescription drug

Molecular Structure of C21H30O5

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  • Carbon
  • Hydrogen
  • Oxygen

Chemistry

Formula
C21H30O5
Molar mass
362.5
CAS
50-23-7
PubChem CID
5754
IUPAC name
(8S,9S,10R,11S,13S,14S,17R)-11,17-dihydroxy-17-(2-hydroxyacetyl)-10,13-dimethyl-2,6,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16-decahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-one
InChIKey
JYGXADMDTFJGBT-VWUMJDOOSA-N

Reported dosing

Approved label

What has been reported in the literature and by users. This is a record of what is done, not a recommendation.

Typical dose 20-25 mg/day (physiologic replacement, as hydrocortisone)
Reported range 15-30 mg/day, divided doses
Route Oral (as hydrocortisone) or IV in acute settings
Frequency 2-3 times daily, mimicking natural circadian rhythm
Duration Chronic/ongoing (as prescribed, for diagnosed adrenal insufficiency)

This entry refers to therapeutic replacement dosing for diagnosed adrenal insufficiency, not supplementation in healthy individuals, which is not indicated.

Where this comes from FDA prescribing information (hydrocortisone)

These figures are recorded for reference and are not a recommendation. Dosing is a decision for you and a clinician.